GREVE GERAL DE 180 MILHÕES DE TRABALHADORES INDIANOS
Na última sexta, dia 2, dez centrais sindicais da Índia chamaram greve geral de 24 horas por todo o país. Estima-se que 180 milhões de trabalhadores cruzaram os braços. Milhares de indústrias metalúrgicas, mineradoras, transformação, construção, setores de energia, transporte, telecomunicações, bancos e funcionalismo público paralisaram contra a deterioração das condições de vida, contra a inflação, a favor do aumento do salário mínimo (hoje a média é de 4800 rúpias indianas, equivalente a 234 reais), por melhores condições de trabalho e contra os ataques do governo Narendra Modi.
Menos de 4% dos trabalhadores indianos estão sob a proteção dos direitos trabalhistas. O nível de consumo dos trabalhadores rurais caiu para o nível de 1975 devido a inflação dos alimentos. O desemprego urbano chegou a 11,24% e o desemprego rural a 9,18% em agosto, em um país com cerca de 1,250 bilhão de pessoas (2013).
Os trabalhadores se levantam contra os ataques dos patrões e governo.
Para termos uma pequena visão da amplitude desta movimentação do proletariado indiano, vejamos a lista (em inglês) de empresas situadas na área industrial de Gurgaon, nas proximidades de Nova Delhi, que, segundo o secretário-geral do Centre for Indian Trade Unions (CITU), foi completamente paralisada na greve geral:
AUTOMOBILÍSTICA
> ASK Automotive (Italy) Gurgaon (brake shoes)
> Ample Auto, Gurgaon
> Anand Motors Products (USA) Delhi and Gurgaon (components)
> Anand Nishikawa (Japan) Delhi, Gurgaon Udyog Vihar Phase 1 (rubber parts)
> Anu Autos Industries (France, South Korea) Gurgaon (locking systems)
> Apollo Tyres Gurgaon
> Arvin Industries) Gurgaon (filter)
> BMW (Gurgaon, only HQ)
> Bosch (Germany) Gurgaon (pumps)
> Caparo Maruti (UK) Gurgaon (sheet metal)
> Continental, Gurgaon
> D.I. Filter Systems (USA, Donaldson Company) Gurgaon (air filters
> Deadong Gurgaon (cables)
> Delphi Automotives (USA) Gurgaon (steering systems, wiring harness)
> Donaldson Company Gurgaon (air filters)
> FCC Rico (Japan) Gurgaon (clutch assembly)
> Ferodo (UK) Gurgaon (brakes)
> Gabriel India Ltd. Gurgaon
> Henkel Teroson (Germany) Gurgaon (anti-freezing coolant)
> Highway Cycles Industries (Japan, Honda) Gurgaon (piston for engines)
> Haryana Deepey Autos (UK, Woodhead) Gurgaon (shock absorbers)
> Jay Bharat Maruti (Japan) Gurgaon (pipes)
> JBM Group Gurgaon
> Jay-Yusin (Japan) Gurgaon (door latch)
> Johnson Matthey (UK) Gurgaon (catalysts)
> JNS Instruments (Japan) Gurgaon (instruments)
> Krishna Maruti (Japan) Gurgaon (seats)
> Krishna Toyo (Japan) Gurgaon (rear mirrors)
> Lumax GSHP (USA) Gurgaon (transmission)
> Machino Polymers (Montell int.) Gurgaon (compound cables)
> Machino TSK Nippon Cables (Japan) Gurgaon (cables)
> Machino Basell (Netherlands) Gurgaon (polypropylene)
> Madhusudan Nippon (Japan, Korea, Deadong) Gurgaon (cables)
> Mark Auto Industries (Italy, Germany, FBN Italy, Roth Abgastechnologie) Gurgaon (exhaust systems)
> Metro Tyers Gurgaon
> Mindarika (Japan) Gurgaon (switches)
> M and M Auto Industries Gurgaon (springs)
> Montell int. Gurgaon (compound cables)
> Munjal Showa (Japan) Gurgaon (shock absorbers)
> Nagata (Japan) Gurgaon (tools, dies)
> Nikko Auto (Japan) Gurgaon (horns)
> Nippon Paint Gurgaon (paint)
> Pilikington (UK) Gurgaon
> Purolator (USA, Arvin Industries) Gurgaon (filter)
> Quiton Hazell Gurgaon (rods, joints, steering assembly)
> Rasandik Engineering (Japan, Yachiyo) Gurgaon (fuel tanks)
> Roth Abgastechnologie Gurgaon (exhaust systems)
> Sandhar Gurgaon
> Sauer Danfoss, Gurgaon
> Siemens Intron Gurgaon
> Sono Koyo (Japan) Gurgaon (steering)
> Sona Okegawa (Japan) Gurgaon (gears)
> Sona Somic Lemforder (Japan/Germany) Gurgaon (ball point)
> Sunbeam Auto (Japan, Honda) Gurgaon (pistons)
> Sun Steering Wheels (Japan, TS Tech) Gurgaon (steering wheels)
> Sun Petri (Germany) Gurgaon (steering wheels)
> Talbros (UK, Quiton Hazell) Gurgaon (rods, joints, steering assembly)
> Woodhead Gurgaon (shock absorbers)
TÊXTIL
> Amartex
> Didi World of Fashion
> Fashion Express
> House of Pearl
> Koutons
> Orient Craft
SOFTWARE
> Accenture Services Private Limited
> Adrenalin eSystems Ltd.
> Ariba Technologies India Pvt.
> Aunwesha KnowledgeTechnologies Pvt. Ltd.
> Binary Semantics
> CashEdge
> Catabatic
> Ericsson
> Fidelity Business S
> Hanu Software Solutions
> Hazel Infotech Pvt Ltd
> HCL Technologies Ltd
> Hexaware Technologies Limited
> Hughes Systique
> IBM India Pvt Ltd
> Interactive World
> Interglobe Technology Quotient ITQ
> Kelly Services India Pvt Ltd.
> KLG Systel Ltd
> Kring Technologies
> MAH India
> marketRx, Inc.
> Melstar Information Technologies Ltd.
> Microsoft Corporation
> Microsoft Corporation (India) Pvt. Ltd.
> Nagarro Software Pvt Ltd
> Nortel Networks
> Oracle India Pvt Ltd
> Parsec Technologies Ltd
> Planet PCI Infotech
> Prometric Testing Private Limited
> Quadrant Infotech
> SAP Labs India Pvt.
> Sapient
> SCA Technologies
> Siemens The Siemens Group
> Software Technology Group Inc
> Stellar Information Systems Ltd
> Summit Information Technologies Limited.
> SummitWorks Technologies Inc.
> Sundaram Infotech
> Suvin Technologies Suvin Technologies
> Tata Consultancy Services Ltd
> VARITE INC.
> Venire IT Ltd
> Visesh Infosystems Ltd.
> Wipro Technologies
> Wizie. Com
> Xchanging Technology Services Xchanging
HARDWARE
> Aksh Optifibre Limited (Cables)
> Alpine Electronics: (Electronics)
> Amdocs
> Deejay Energy (Batteries)
> Flextronics (Electronics, only HQ)
> Huges Software
> Lucent-Alcatel (Electronics)
> Olympia (Electronics)
> Power Electronics (Electronics)
> Rotex (Electronics)
> Samsung (Electronics)
> Schneider Faridabad
> Sony Gurgaon
> Su-Kam (Electronics)
> Zentek Software
> ZTE Corp Manesar (Electronics)
OUTROS
> Accor (hotel)
> ABB Lummus Global Inc. (automation parts)
> Adani (Transports)
> Atlas Cycles (Bicycle manufacturer)
> Bata Faridabad (Shoes)
> Biogen Idec (Pharma)
> Carrier Gurgaon (air-conditioning systems)
> Concor (Transport)
> DGM India (Media Marketing)
> Eastern Medikit (masks, syringes)
> Express KCS (Editing BPO)
> Frick Faridabad (Fridges, Cooling Systems)
> General Electrics Faridabad (Electro Engines)
> GVK Bioscience (bio research)
> IKEA (furniture)
> INC (biotech)
> Metso (paper machinery)
> Osram (light-bulb manufacturer)
> Pepsi (foods)
> Promed (Pharma)
> Ranbaxy (Pharma)
> Retreat (Bio-Gas)
> Saint Gobain Diamant Ltd. (stone cutting tools)
> Samsonite (Suitcase)
> San Jose Mercury Press (Media)
> Strabag (metro construction)
> Stryker Gurgaon (Medical Devices)
> TCI (transport)
> Tupperware
> Uppal/Luxor Group (Real Estate, SEZ)
> Whirlpool Faridabad
VIVA A LUTA DA CLASSE OPERÁRIA MUNDIAL!
ABAIXO A DETERIORAÇÃO DAS CONDIÇÕES DE VIDA DO TRABALHADOR!
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